What Makes One Human and What Makes One Animal Essay

Gulliver’s Travels exposes the interdependency between both human and animalistic behaviors. In these travels, the word â€Å"human† does not necessarily belong to a certain species, but is rather a characteristic of reason based on the social norms of a particular society. It also claims that animals lack reason and therefore are subdued by those with reason. Since Gulliver finds that humans are the only animals capable of reason, he sees humanity in the Houyhnhnms, who are completely governed by reason, as these noble Houyhnhnms are endowed by Nature with a general disposition to all virtues, and have no conceptions or ideas of what is evil in a rational creature, so their grand maxim is, to cultivate Reason, and to be wholly governed by†¦show more content†¦The enemy was so frightened when they saw me, they leaped out of their ships† (Swift 50). Gulliver facilities the attack of on the Blefuscians, showing his animalistic inclinations in the processs . In other instances, Gulliver behaves like an animal outside of the war zone, especially in his social interactions with the Lilliputians. He defecates in public gatherings, leaving his fecal matter to be disposed of by the Lilliputians (Humans). This shows their human civility by illustrating their tendency to attend to the needs of something animals (such as Gulliver, in this case) cannot. Like an animal, Gulliver is treated as an inferior species; his uncivilized inclination to urinate on the Queen’s chambers causes him to face charges of being executed execution at the hands of the Lilliputians, â€Å"the heat I had contracted by coming very near the flames, and by my labouring to quench them, made the wine begin to operate by urine; †¦. In three minutes the fire was wholly extinguished, and the rest of that noble pile, which had cost so many ages in erecting, preserved from destruction† ( Swift 92). Gulliver tries to appeal to the compassion of the Lil liputians at hand, but his action, like that of an animal, is portrayed as rash. He not only puts himself in danger by nearly self-immolating, but also puts the whole society in danger by making the queens chambers uninhabitable and hazardous for anyone to dwell in. On his second journey, toShow MoreRelatedThe On The Begging Of Time1147 Words   |  5 Pageswhere animals land animals lived, a liquid planet where amphibious animals lived, and a gas planet where winged animals lived. All three planets were connected by bridges that were made of pure energy. There was a problem Spicious only allowed humans to travel between the planets the other animals had to stay on their planet. Spicious gave all of the animals enough to survive for a period of time but after the resources were depleted the animals would die. 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